章节小结
Text: The Case of A Broken Chair
Language Points
Exercises: 1) Vocabulary 2) Structure 3) Translation
Enjoy English
Grammar
Nonfinite Verbs & Infinitive (1) [语法：非谓语动词——动词不定式 (1)]
Academic Writing
Choosing the Right Words (2) [选择正确的词 (2)]
作业与练习
Answers:
1) The professor came into the classroom carrying a book with him.
2) He handed in his application hoping that he would be selected.
3) The passenger stood up saying nothing.
Model 2: I expected a friendly reception and there was a kindly man whosaid, “What a charming chair!”
→ I expected a friendly reception, with a kindly man saying, “What a
charming chair!”
2.2 Exercise:
1) I was writing my term paper and my sister was dyeing her hair.
2) All the drivers are taking special training courses and at the same time the background music is on.
3) He said goodbye to everyone when the train was leaving.
Answers:
1) I was writing my term paper with my sister dyeing her hair.
2) With the background music on all the drivers are taking the special training courses
3) With the train leaving he said goodbye to everyone
Model 3: I placed the chair gently on the floor so as not to disturb the damaged leg.“so as not to” 是 “so as to” (为了) 的否定形式，其意思 “为了不…”.
2.3 Exercise: Translate the following sentences by using “so as to” or “so as not to”.
1) Please check the list carefully so as to avoid mistakes.
2) Listen carefully so as not to fail the exam.
3) He drops in so as to say “Hello” to everyone.
4) She prepared a lot of excuses so as not to be refused.
Answers:
1) 请仔细检查这个单子，千万别出错。 2) 仔细听，这样你才不会考试不过。
3) 他顺便来访，问候一声。 4) 她准备了很多理由以至不会被拒绝。
III. Translation: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.
1) This factory concocted many excuses for producing fake products.
2) He decided that, after all, this chair must be mended.
3) He spoke in a very low voice so as not to disturb the sleeping baby.
4) Try to change your mind and approach this problem in another way.
5) As a matter of fact, this stern-looking proprietor is very kind.
6) She looked over the broken cage but did not know what to do with it.
Answers:
1．这个工厂编造很多理由生产假货。
2．他得出结论，不管怎样，这把椅子得找人修理。
3．他说话声音很小，目的是不打扰熟睡的婴儿。
4．试着改变思路，用另一种方法解决此问题。
5．事实上，这个看似精明的业主是很友好的。
6．她仔细看了看破损的鸟笼却不知如何处理它。
第一页 第二页